THE HIKAYAT

Symptoms such as cough, shortness of breath or chest pain may indicate that something is wrong with your lungs. With more quick to recognize, it will help, not to worsen the disease a long time. The following information about the various problems in the lung and the prevention and solutions can detect a beneficial to the health of the lungs.


Tuberculosis (TB)


    * Cause: The disease tuberculosis is caused by bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The disease can be transmitted through saliva when people spray cough.

    * Symptoms: cough with phlegm for more than three weeks. It can also be accompanied by bleeding cough. Patients will experience a fever, especially in the afternoon or evening, sweating at night. Decreased appetite, which causes the body to be thin.

    * Prevention and solutions: If there are friends, neighbors or family members who experience these symptoms, you should suggest to consult a doctor to see if the cough is TB disease or not. Because sometimes a cough illness is often considered trivial, but this disease can kill someone if not immediately addressed and can be transmitted to others.

    * Treatment: Treatment for TB when it is known from an early age are not too expensive and easy to cure because there has been government provided drugs. If necessary, patients with TB can also be quarantined in a special place so as not to transmit the disease.


      This disease is also true is one that has conquered the disease, but later returned to attack. One of them is due to tuberculosis patients are not spending their medication. Drugs must be taken regularly for 6 to 9 months to cure this disease. Not spend the drug can cause people can not recover and lead a drug can no longer fight germs because germs become resistant.


Asthma


    * Cause: The cause of asthma is a temporary narrowing of the airways can complain about shortness of breath. Vasoconstriction occurs in the throat. The heritability is with this disease if the parents or grandparents who suffer from this disease, children or grandchildren will be reduced.


      Allergic to things like dust, temperature, humidity, excessive exertion or emotional stress, allergies membranes in the vessels and increases the excess mucus may be misleading, so that vessels too narrow and that the patient could not breathe. Despite the shortness of breath attacks can count, but a serious illness can be treated, if not leading to death, because people can no longer breathe.

    * Symptoms: difficulty breathing with wheezing sound (wheezing) accompanies the prevention and resolution: Avoid things that can cause allergies in humans, so that asthma attacks. For example, for cleaning dust on the mattresses, pillows or blankets. Avoid extreme temperatures and humidity, animals piaran or food can cause allergies.

    * Treatment: In order to overcome asthma attacks is to use an ointment drug inhaled (bronchial) path. Another option is to do therapy, you learn to relax and breathe during an asthma attack. When asthma is severe, medication can every day to reassure an asthma must be controlled. It is therefore recommended for patients still medicine, where it should be used in case of attack to win.



Bronchitis


    * Cause: Bronchitis disease (inflammation of the bronchi through the canal, the air in the lungs) causes. Since the infection can lead to germs, bacteria or viruses. Other causes are cigarette smoke, dust and air pollutants.

    * Symptoms: yellow fever or cough with sputum, if caused by a bacterial infection. Meanwhile, in the chronic cough, sputum and breathlessness for several months to several years.

    * Improving the prevention and solutions: Endurance is one of prevention can be done. In the meantime, to avoid chronic bronchitis, smoking is also used to prevent stop avoid exposure to secondhand smoke is very dangerous.

    * Treatment: For treatment, they are caused by bacteria or germs by the doctor recommended antibiotics are dissolved. If it is caused by a virus that drugs commonly used to relieve symptoms.


Pneumonia


    * Cause: Pneumonia is an infection that occurs in the lung tissue (parenchyma), caused by bacteria, viruses or fungi. Usually caused by streptococcal bacteria (Streptococcus) bacteria and Mycoplasma pneumoniae.

    * Symptoms: cough up thick yellow mucus and phlegm, chest pain and shortness of breath accompanied by a high fever.

    * Prevention and Solutions: Always clean and keep the immune system stay strong to prevent the bacteria can penetrate to the health of the body's defense. Wash your hands get used to eating foods and exercise regularly.

    * A-treated: When pneumonia is usually cured by taking antibiotics.


Emphysema


    * Cause: emphysema caused by loss of elasticity in the alveoli. Alveoli of the lungs were swollen. In people suffering from emphysema, lung volume is more than a healthy person, because the carbon dioxide absorbed by the lungs should be. Cigarette smoke and the absence of the enzyme alpha-1-antitrypsin causes loss of elasticity of the lungs.

    * Symptoms: shortness of breath in a long time and can be cured with medicinal ointment suffer from breathlessness. The appetite and weight loss are also common in people suffering from emphysema.

    * Prevention and Solutions: Avoid cigarette smoke is the best way to prevent this disease. Stop smoking is also very important.


Lung Cancer


    * Cause: The cancer has become a deadly disease, including lung cancer, the first deadly than any other cancer. Or cancerous tumor cells that grow out of the lungs in patients with lung cancer. Cancer can develop in this tissue and spread to other parts.


      The main cause is cigarette smoke contains many toxic substances inhaled into the lungs for decades and has accumulated mutations in the cells of the respiratory system and causes cancer cells.


      Another reason is radiation, toxic substances, stress and heredity.

    * Symptoms: cough, chest pain, shortness of breath, coughing blood, fatigue and weight loss. As with other cancers, symptoms are usually visible when the cancer has spread or grow.

    Food * Prevention and Solutions: Avoiding cigarettes and cigarette smoke are more nutritious which contain lots of antioxidants to prevent cancer.


Because the lung disease caused primarily by cigarette smoke, you should immediately cease this practice and not try to start, never smoked Belm. Also avoid exposure to smoke is more dangerous than active smoking. There was the lung, lung, prevention, and you can breathe more easily.